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The Dictatorship

Congress needs to help Americans make sense of what happened in Minneapolis

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ByMark Greenblatt

Because President Donald Trump administration’s immediately responded to the deaths of Renee Good and Alex Pretti by demonizing them and defending the immigration officers who shot them dead, it seems a safe bet the Justice Department won’t fully investigate or seriously consider pursuing criminal charges in either shooting. Consequently, there’s a pervasive sinking feeling that there’ll never be a resolution and that the two Minneapolis shootings will remain a festering wound. Each side has put forward its preferred narrative, and while one subset of Americans wouldn’t trust an inquiry by the Republicans who control the federal government, another subset wouldn’t trust an inquiry led by Minnesota Democrats.

What America needs is something similar to the 9/11 Commission.

What America needs, then, is something similar to the 9/11 Commission: an independent, nonpartisan national commission created by Congress and empowered to investigate the facts surrounding these shootings and the broader circumstances that allowed them to occur. Such a commission should be led by respected, nonpartisan professionals, perhaps former judges or inspectors general, who are chosen for their professional integrity and independence, not political affiliation and can be expected to gather the facts in a fair and objective manner. With the appointment of such commissioners and a mandate that the process be transparent, Congress could help instill confidence in the fairness of the outcome.

As was the case with the 9/11 Commission, the goal of this commission wouldn’t be a mere determination of what happened in two tragic encounters but insight into what happened before the tragedies. In this case, we would expect such a commission to give its attention to the systemic practices — including federal use-of-force rules, coordination (or lack thereof) with local authorities, body-worn camera usage and the chain of command — under which these operations were conducted. Beyond finding facts, we’d want such a panel to prescribe reforms to prevent future tragedies, whether through clearer use-of-force guidelines, mandatory body cameras, better community engagement protocols or new oversight mechanisms.

Both senior Democrats and Republicans have called for an independent review of what happened in Minneapolis, and such an independent commission would be good for both sides of the aisle. For example, Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., and Sen. Gary Peters, D-Mich.expressed skepticism on Thursday of the official account of Pretti’s killing and DHS’ response since then.

A commission likely would not descend into partisan bickering like the Jan. 6 committee; rather, it would give time for cooler heads to prevail and allow breathing space to deescalate the tensions. Second, a transparent process with neutral arbiters would instill confidence that all voices and relevant evidence are considered. Even if some ultimately disagree with the commission’s findings, there will likely be public confidence that the process was fair. That alone would help lower the temperature and reduce the risk of further escalation.

Those who believe the federal agents were justified in those shootings should welcome such a review, as an independent review could exonerate the officers. On the flip side, those who believe the officers used excessive force should also welcome an independent review because they’re not inclined to trust an internal review conducted by the same agencies whose actions are under scrutiny, especially not when the relevant leaders immediately labeled the shooting victims “domestic terrorists.”

Normally, I would call for the inspector general to take the lead, but this is a unique circumstance.

I’m speaking from experience. When I was inspector general of the U.S. Department of the Interior, my office conducted a review of a 2017 fatal federal law enforcement shooting of an unarmed person in a vehicle just outside Washington, D.C.

The circumstances were eerily similar to the Good shooting and, like the Minnesota events, were highly politicized. We ultimately found that the Park Police officers’ actions did not violate relevant policies.

Normally, I would call for the relevant agency inspector general to take the lead, as they are perfectly positioned to conduct independent reviews. But this is a unique circumstance. First, DHS has reportedly threatenedto shut down the OIG’s oversight over immigration-related efforts. In my experience, no agency has ever used this authority to terminate an IG’s oversight, but even that threat could hang over the IG’s head like the Sword of Damocles. Second, while I have great confidence in the professionals in the OIG community across the federal government, Democrats have previously called for the resignation of the DHS inspector generaland, thus, are unlikely to trust the results from that office.

To be clear, the DHS OIG staff is professional and capable of high-quality work. But I don’t see Congress having any confidence in the credibility of reports under this IG’s signature. Removing these matters from DHS and placing them in the hands of an external, transparent and credible commission  would bring forensic rigor, public legitimacy and moral authority is the right for this moment of profound national consequence.

We are at an inflection point. Minneapolis is not the only place these issues are unfolding. Protests and debates are happening across the country, from Boston to San Francisco. Confidence in federal law enforcement, especially when local communities feel disenfranchised from the process, is fraying. Trust, once lost, is hard to rebuild.

The country deserve a process rooted in honesty, fairness and accountability.

America deserves more than competing narratives. The country deserve a process rooted in honesty, fairness and accountability. To those who argue that existing mechanisms are sufficient, I would say this:A crisis that roils the country demands an extraordinary response.Ordinary oversight cannot repair extraordinary damage to public trust. Ordinary explanations cannot address extraordinary questions about federal authority, force and the rights of citizens.

An independent commission, modeled on the 9/11 Commission or other bipartisan inquiries into national trauma, would bring clarity where there is confusion. It would give context where there is chaos. History will judge us not by what we say today, but by what steps we take tomorrow. Let us act with courage, with integrity and with the resolve to restore public trust in the institutions that must serve us all.

Mark Greenblatt

Mark Greenblatt was inspector general of the Interior Department from August 2019 until January 2025. He also served as chairman of the Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency from 2023 to 2024 and as vice chair from 2022 to 2023.

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The Dictatorship

Trump White House Is Releasing Video Mixes Of Iran War Footage With Video Games And Action Movies

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Trump White House Is Releasing Video Mixes Of Iran War Footage With Video Games And Action Movies

Peaceful and violent, in video game screenshots and movie clips and on professional playing fields, the icons come fast and furious in quick-cut footage — some of the most renowned slivers of 21st-century American popular culture, harnessed by the Trump administration to promote the freshly launched war with Iran.

The White House’s social media feed has issued a series of pumped-up videos that mix real Iran was explosions with movie action heroes, gaming footage and bone-crunching football tackles, leading critics like a top cleric of the U.S. Catholic Church to condemn a trivialization of deadly real-life conflict.

Clips from “Braveheart,” “Superman,” “Top Gun,” “Breaking Bad,” and “Iron Man.” All appear cut between declassified imagery of what is presumably the Iran war. Even the cartoon likeness of SpongeBob SquarePants is spliced in, asking, “You wanna see me do it again?” in between images of buildings, planes and vehicles blown up by American bombs. The caption on one bomb-heavy post: “Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue” — the title of a post-9/11 Toby Keith song about war that is subtitled “The Angry American.”

People wait in line for theater presentations for video games including Batman, Mortal Kombat X and Shadow of Mordor at the WB Games booth at the Electronic Entertainment Expo, Wednesday, June 11, 2014, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong, File)

People wait in line for theater presentations for video games including Batman, Mortal Kombat X and Shadow of Mordor at the WB Games booth at the Electronic Entertainment Expo, Wednesday, June 11, 2014, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong, File)

The fiction-meets-reality product of the White House’s aggressive social media team cuts a wide swath through cultural touchstones that resonate with young men, including the video games Call of Duty, Grand Theft Auto, Mortal Kombat and Halo. Two videos feature NFL and college football tackles and Major League Baseball home runs — with the cracks of bats interspersed with explosions.

They’re set to ominous or aggressive music, including Childish Gambino’s “Bonfire,” Miami XO’s “Bazooka” and AC/DC’s “Thunderstruck.” One of the White House postings described the video as “JUSTICE THE AMERICAN WAY,” accompanied by flag and fire emojis.

It’s hard not to see the thinking here: The more cinematic the content, the more people might support the war.

Two actors call for their depictions to be removed from videos

The sounds and images of American popular culture, a sure attention-getter in many contexts, have increasingly been used in politics in recent decades, at least as far back as Bill Clinton’s use of Fleetwood Mac’s “Don’t Stop” during his 1992 presidential campaign. Never, though, has a White House built and disseminated content quite like this, drawing explicit parallels between the aggressive moments of modern entertainment — a video game kill shot, a hard football hit, a towering home run — and battle footage to amplify the enthusiasm for war.

What’s happening with the White House videos, which some call the “gamification” of war, hasn’t landed well in some quarters.

Ben Stiller accepts the awards for best comedy for

Ben Stiller accepts the awards for best comedy for “Tropic Thunder” at the 14th Annual Critics’ Choice Awards, Thursday Jan. 8, 2009, in Santa Monica, Calif. (AP Photo/Chris Pizzello, File)

Two actors whose work appeared in the videos — Ben Stiller, who starred in the 2008 movie “Tropic Thunder,” and Steve Downes, who portrays Master Chief, the protagonist in Halo — said the material was used without permission and called for their depictions to be removed.

Stiller said on X that he had “no interest in being part of your propaganda machine. War is not a movie.” Downes called the videos “disgusting and juvenile war porn.” Neither the NFL nor Major League Baseball would comment on the use of their footage in the war videos.

The discussion reached a high level in the U.S. Catholic Church as well. Cardinal Blase J. Cupich, the archbishop of Chicago, said he found it sickening to see a war that has brought real death and suffering being treated like a video game. That approach, he said, dishonors the people who have died, including U.S. servicemen.

Archbishop of Chicago, Cardinal Blase Cupich, answers a journalist's question during an interview with The Associated Press, in front of St. Bartholomew church, in Rome, Thursday, Oct. 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia, File)

Archbishop of Chicago, Cardinal Blase Cupich, answers a journalist’s question during an interview with The Associated Press, in front of St. Bartholomew church, in Rome, Thursday, Oct. 9, 2025. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia, File)

“Our government is treating the suffering of the Iranian people as a backdrop for our own entertainment, as if it’s just another piece of content to be swiped through while we’re waiting in line at the grocery store,” Cupich said in a weekend statement. “But, in the end, we lose our humanity when we are thrilled by the destructive power of our military.”

Asked for comment, the White House would not say whether or not it would accommodate artists who said their work was used without permission.

“America’s heroic warfighters are meeting or surpassing all of their goals under Operation Epic Fury,” said White House spokeswoman Anna Kelly. “The legacy media wants us to apologize for highlighting the United States Military’s incredible success, but the White House will continue showcasing the many examples of Iran’s ballistic missiles, production facilities, and dreams of owning a nuclear weapon being destroyed in real time.”

It’s not the first time this White House has trotted out game-related memes. Last year, it posted a drawing of Trump dressed as Master Chief. In another, it made Trump look like a blocky Minecraft character with the caption: “America’s most pro-gamer president.”

Every war has a psychological dimension, and this seems to be part of it, said Zia Haque, director of the Baker Institute for Peace and Conflict Studies at Juniata College in Pennsylvania. “We live in a digital age, and I see this as a use of the space to propagate the message across the board,” he said.

A motivation to be cool?

Some observers also cast the administration’s content as potential efforts to encourage gamers to join the military. It wouldn’t be a first: The Pentagon’s efforts to recruit players date to at least 2002, with the release of a first-person shooter called America’s Army. The Defense Department also sends recruiters to video game conventions and esports tournaments.

Today, many of Trump’s loudest fans are young white men who are gamers and heavy consumers of sports and popular culture — and thus likely a receptive audience for such imagery and music.

Many young men are motivated to join the military because they want to be cool like the people they see in action movies, said Ray Deptula, who recently retired from the U.S. Navy after 24 years and rose to the rank of commander. That’s what motivated him, he said. So he can see the appeal of the videos.

Gamers play

Gamers play “Halo Wars 2″ at the Xbox Media Showcase at E3 2016, Monday, June 13, 2016, in Los Angeles. (Photo by Casey Rodgers/Invision for Microsoft/AP Images, File)

But, he says, there’s a caveat — a big one.

“That’s not what your life is going to be like,” said Deptula, who recently wrote a novel, “A Dog Before a Soldier,” about a young man who joined the military out of desperation during the Revolutionary War. “Your life is going to be about hard work and humility.”

But Jeff Fromm, co-author of “Marketing to Gen Z,” has doubts about the videos’ long-term effectiveness.

Many young people in Generation Z are keenly interested in transparency and the values of organizations they are seeking to join, and Fromm questions whether the current administration rates highly in those areas.

Sometimes the overlap between real life and game culture is accidental. Last week, Trump posted on Truth Social that defense contractors had agreed to “quadruple Production of the ‘Exquisite Class’ Weaponry.” Policy experts were puzzled — but Final Fantasy XIV players were reminded of the game’s most powerful weapons. Still, the president probably wasn’t calling for the game’s Exquisite Wrathgrinder to go into production.

___

Associated Press correspondents Matt Brown in Washington and Ali Swenson in New York contributed to this report.

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The Dictatorship

Airport lines grow longer — and Congress can’t even agree if DHS shutdown talks exist

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It’s been nearly a month since thousands of Department of Homeland Security employees were forced to begin working without pay, and the negotiations to overhaul and fund the department haven’t yielded any meaningful progress.

In fact, talks have moved so slowly that lawmakers are now publicly arguing over whether negotiations even exist.

Lengthening TSA lines, dwindling disaster aid funds and rejected proposals to fund portions of the department have forced lawmakers to acknowledge they’re nowhere close to a deal.

“If Democrats won’t sit down with us, it’s showing you who’s playing you right now,” Sen. Katie Britt, R-Ala., told reporters Tuesday. “They’re playing you.”

Britt said she’s sought meetings with Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., the top Democrat on the Appropriations Committee, and has been rebuffed.

Murray said she’s willing to negotiate, but President Donald Trump’s White House needs to acknowledge it has to change tactics at Immigration and Customs Enforcement, as Democrats seek requirements for agents to wear body cameras, remove masks and cooperate with state and local investigations, among other things.

“I am willing to talk to people, but I’m not willing to sit in a room, have coffee, give away a few things and have Stephen Miller override whatever we all agreed to in a room,” Murray said on the Senate floor Wednesday.

Murray sought agreement on the Senate floor to pass a bill to fund most of the department, excluding funds for ICE, Customs and Border Protection and the secretary’s office, which Britt objected to.

That leaves the TSA, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Coast Guard and other agencies running on fumes, as pressure builds on lawmakers.

FEMA was projected to have about $5.9 billion left in its Disaster Relief Fund at the end of February and $2.1 billion left at the end of this month, according to its latest report. Those funds were projected to run out before the end of April.

TSA wait times have varied widely as employees work without pay. On Wednesday afternoon, the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport posted TSA wait times of 40 minutes at its main terminal. But Dallas Fort Worth International Airport, another major hub, posted wait times between 0 and 10 minutes at its terminals. Meanwhile, over the weekend, wait times in Houston and New Orleans were as long as three hours.

The ouster of Kristi Noem as Homeland Security secretary, and the selection of Sen. Markwayne Mullin, R-Okla., as the new nominee, hasn’t won over Democrats. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said ICE needs to be overhauled legislatively, and not just a change in personnel.

“The president has fired Kristi Noem. Good riddance,” Schumer said last week when Mullin was named as the new nominee. “But the problems at this agency, at ICE, transcend any one person. The rot is deep.”

Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., a Republican who helped push Noem out of her position — citing over-the-top mass deportations, mismanagement of disaster responses and her decision to kill her dog — said he’s not sure Mullin will change the negotiations over DHS funding.

He said he expects Mullin to “have a transformative impact on FEMA.” But Tillis said he still wants answers about ICE operations in North Carolina, which Noem didn’t answer.

“I just want to demonstrate that this mass deportation idea was a bad idea because it was quantity over quality — quality of really bad people that need to be incarcerated or deported, or hopefully deported and incarcerated in whatever country they came from,” Tillis told MS NOW Wednesday.

It’s been nearly two weeks since the White House last sent Democrats an offer in the ICE negotiations. Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., told reporters Wednesday that Democrats still hadn’t responded to the latest GOP offer.

Thune said Republicans aren’t going to agree to a funding bill that cuts out money for ICE and CBP.

“You take away border security — I can’t imagine wanting to do that,” he said. “This bill needs to move together.”

The spat over funding other agencies only highlighted the chasm between the two parties on policy changes at ICE and CBP.

“We are not going to defund the police,” Britt said of Murray’s proposal to fund other agencies. “We are not going back to Biden’s open borders.”

Murray pushed back, contending it’s “absurd” to say Democrats are defunding the police. She noted that ICE and CBP received billions of dollars in last year’s Republican reconciliation bill — money that’s still available during the shutdown.

After the tense exchange on the Senate floor Wednesday, Sen. Brian Schatz, D-Hawaii, said it’s clear lawmakers have a long way to go.

“We are not that close,” Schatz said. “And so if everybody agrees on that, that we’re not that close, that it’s not like negotiations have shut down, but they’re a little stalled.”

Jack Fitzpatrick covers Congress for MS NOW. He previously reported for Bloomberg Government, Morning Consult and National Journal. He has bachelor’s and master’s degrees from Arizona State University.

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The Dictatorship

Norway arrests 3 brothers in bombing at U.S. Embassy in Oslo

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Norway arrests 3 brothers in bombing at U.S. Embassy in Oslo

Three brothers were arrested Wednesday in a weekend bombing at the U.S. Embassy in Oslowhich Norwegian police are treating as a possible act of terrorism.

Authorities said the men, who have not been publicly identified, are Norwegian citizens “with a background from Iraq.” They are all in their 20s.

Officials earlier said Sunday’s explosion caused limited damage to the structure and no injuries. Prime Minister Jonas Store called the attack “very serious and completely unacceptable.”

Investigators said they have not determined a motive but had not ruled out terrorism.

“It’s natural to see this in the context of the current security situation and that this could be an ​attack deliberately targeting the U.S. Embassy,” Oslo police official Frode Larsen said shortly after the explosionreferring to the U.S.-Israel war with Iran.

U.S. embassies and consulates around the world, particularly in Gulf countries caught in the crossfire, have been on high alert since the war with Iranbegan Feb. 28. The U.S. ordered the departure of nonemergency government personnel and families from missions in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, Iraq and Oman. Suspected Iranian drones struck the U.S. Embassy in Riyadh, Saudi Arabiaand the U.S. Consulate in Dubailast week. The U.S. Embassy in Baghdad was also targeted in a rocket attackSaturday.

Shortly after the bombing in Oslo, shots were fired at the exterior of the U.S. Consulate in Toronto, Canada, on Tuesday.

The State Department did not immediately respond to MS NOW’s request for comment on the Oslo arrests.

Erum Salam is a breaking news reporter for MS NOW, with a focus on how global events and foreign policy shape U.S. politics. She previously was a breaking news reporter for The Guardian.

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