{"id":8501,"date":"2025-04-23T21:20:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T21:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/judge-in-abrego-garcia-case-blasts-continued-mischaracterization-of-scotus-order\/"},"modified":"2025-04-23T21:20:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T21:20:34","slug":"judge-in-abrego-garcia-case-blasts-continued-mischaracterization-of-scotus-order","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/judge-in-abrego-garcia-case-blasts-continued-mischaracterization-of-scotus-order\/","title":{"rendered":"Judge in Abrego Garcia case blasts \u2018continued mischaracterization\u2019 of SCOTUS order"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>The Trump administration is still fighting against complying with court orders <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/deadline-white-house\/deadline-legal-blog\/conservative-judge-due-process-abrego-garcia-deadline-newsletter-rcna200832\" target=\"_blank\">to facilitate<\/a> Kilmar Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s release from El Salvador. Its latest attempt was so brazen that it led the judge presiding over the case to call it a &ldquo;willful and bad faith refusal to comply with discovery obligations.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The rebuke came Tuesday in <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.100.0_2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">an order<\/a> from U.S. District Judge Paula Xinis, who <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.21.0_2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">initially instructed<\/a> the government to &ldquo;facilitate and effectuate&rdquo; Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s return from El Salvador. An immigration judge <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.1.1_3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">previously ruled<\/a> the government was not allowed to send him there. <\/p>\n<p>The Supreme Court largely upheld Xinis&rsquo; order earlier this month, when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/24pdf\/24a949_lkhn.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">it said<\/a> her command &ldquo;properly requires the Government to &lsquo;facilitate&rsquo; Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s release from custody in El Salvador and to ensure that his case is handled as it would have been had he not been improperly sent to El Salvador.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The justices sent the case back to Xinis for her to clarify the &ldquo;effectuate&rdquo; part of her order, which <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.51.0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">she amended<\/a> to say that the government must &ldquo;take all available steps to facilitate the return of Abrego Garcia to the United States as soon as possible.&rdquo; She also granted Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s request for expedited discovery &mdash; &ldquo;discovery&rdquo; being <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/wex\/discovery\" target=\"_blank\">the information gathering process<\/a> during litigation. <\/p>\n<p>Specifically, Xinis&rsquo; <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.79.0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">ordered the discovery<\/a> &ldquo;to ascertain what, if anything, the [government] Defendants have done to &lsquo;facilitate Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s release from custody in El Salvador and to ensure that his case is handled as it would have been had he not been improperly sent to El Salvador.&rsquo;&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>That language she cited is from the Supreme Court. Nonetheless, Trump Justice Department lawyers<a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.98.1_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"> objected to answering certain discovery questions<\/a> that the DOJ said were &ldquo;based on the false premise that the United States can or has been ordered to facilitate Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s <em>release from custody<\/em> in El Salvador.&rdquo; (The DOJ added the italics for emphasis.)<\/p>\n<p>Let&rsquo;s break down what&rsquo;s happening there.<\/p>\n<p>The government begins by calling what the Supreme Court said a &ldquo;false premise.&rdquo; It&rsquo;s unclear how that can be a &ldquo;false premise&rdquo; if it&rsquo;s what the Supreme Court said to do. An odd start, but it gets odder when we look more closely at the authority on which the DOJ relied for that proposition.<strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The DOJ references the Supreme Court&rsquo;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/24pdf\/24a949_lkhn.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">order<\/a>but this line &mdash; &#8220;See Abrego Garcia, 604 U.S.&mdash;, slip op. at 2 (holding Defendants should &lsquo;take all available steps to facilitate<em> the return of Abrego Garcia to the United State<\/em>&rsquo;) (emphasis added)&#8221; &mdash; includes a quotation that doesn&rsquo;t appear in the high court&#8217;s order. <\/p>\n<p>That quotation &mdash;&#8221;take all available steps to facilitate the return of Abrego Garcia to the United State[s]&#8221; &mdash; does, however, appear <em>in<\/em> <em>Xinis&#8217;<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.51.0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">amended order<\/a> that she issued after the Supreme Court sent the case back to her. The DOJ&rsquo;s parenthetical quotation apparently accidentally leaves the &ldquo;s&rdquo; off of &ldquo;United States.&#8221; This is something that wouldn&rsquo;t usually need mentioning, but it&#8217;s another error that&#8217;s indicative of the government&#8217;s not only defiant but sloppy approach. <\/p>\n<p>And to address the merits, such as they are, of the DOJ&rsquo;s incorrectly cited position, it seems to imply that it&rsquo;s illogical to say that the government must provide information about its efforts to facilitate Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s <em>release<\/em> because it was only ordered to facilitate his <em>return<\/em> &mdash; which, in addition to not being true, doesn&rsquo;t make logical sense on its own terms, because he couldn&rsquo;t be returned without being released. It <em>might<\/em> have come closer to making sense if they were saying that they couldn&rsquo;t provide information about facilitating his <em>return<\/em> if they were only ordered to facilitate his <em>release<\/em>but that&rsquo;s not what&rsquo;s happening here and that&rsquo;s not what they said.<\/p>\n<p>At any rate, Xinis didn&rsquo;t appreciate the DOJ&rsquo;s &ldquo;false premise&rdquo; argument. In her <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.100.0_2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Tuesday order<\/a>the Obama appointee called out both government officials and the lawyers representing them. &ldquo;Defendants &mdash; and their counsel &mdash; well know that the falsehood lies not in any supposed &lsquo;premise,&rsquo; but in their continued mischaracterization of the Supreme Court&rsquo;s Order,&rdquo; she wrote, adding: &ldquo;Defendants&rsquo; objection reflects a willful and bad faith refusal to comply with discovery obligations.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>In the order, Xinis told Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s lawyers to amend some of their questions and for the government to answer outstanding requests by 6 p.m. ET on Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p>Whatever comes of this phase of the litigation, the episode emphasizes that, if and when the case goes back to the justices, they shouldn&rsquo;t leave any wiggle room in their order <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/deadline-white-house\/deadline-legal-blog\/trump-kilmar-abrego-garcia-deportation-supreme-court-rcna201104\" target=\"_blank\">like they did the last time<\/a>. That alone apparently wouldn&rsquo;t guarantee compliance if the government won&rsquo;t even recognize the clear command that has already come from the high court, but it could help bring this needlessly drawn-out phase of the case to a close.<\/p>\n<p>To be sure, returning Abrego Garcia to the U.S. wouldn&rsquo;t ensure that he stays here. After <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/DocketPDF\/24\/24A949\/354843\/20250407103341248_KristiNoemapplication.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">admitting<\/a> to erroneously sending him to El Salvador, where he has been detained without conviction of any crime, the government&rsquo;s <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815\/gov.uscourts.mdd.578815.98.1_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">position<\/a> is that if he returns to the U.S., officials would seek his removal to a different country or seek to terminate the order preventing his removal to El Salvador because, it alleges, he&rsquo;s a member of the MS-13 gang, which the administration has deemed a foreign terrorist organization. As to that terrorist gang allegation, which Abrego Garcia contests, Ronald Reagan-appointed appellate Judge J. Harvie Wilkinson III <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.ca4.178400\/gov.uscourts.ca4.178400.8.0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">wrote<\/a> last week in this case: &ldquo;Perhaps, but perhaps not. Regardless, he is still entitled to due process.&rdquo; Whether and when that process comes remains to be seen.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Subscribe to the<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/link.msnbc.com\/join\/5ck\/msnbc-deadlinelegal-signup-inline\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Deadline: Legal Newsletter<\/strong><\/a><strong>for expert analysis on the top legal stories of the week, including updates from the Supreme Court and developments in the Trump administration&rsquo;s legal cases.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-activity-map=\"expanded-byline-article-bottom\">\n<div data-testid=\"byline-thumbnail\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/author\/jordan-rubin-ncpn1301611\" tabindex=\"-1\"><picture data-testid=\"picture\"><source media=\"(min-width: 320px)\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com\/image\/upload\/t_focal-60x60,f_auto,q_auto:best\/newscms\/2023_04\/3591629\/jordan_rubin_1.png\" alt height=\"48\" width=\"48\"><\/source><\/picture><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span data-testid=\"byline-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/author\/jordan-rubin-ncpn1301611\">Jordan Rubin<\/a><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Jordan_S_Rubin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span><\/span><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/mailto:jordan.rubin@nbcuni.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Jordan&nbsp;Rubin is the Deadline: Legal Blog writer. He was a prosecutor for the New York County District Attorney&rsquo;s Office in Manhattan&nbsp;and is the author of &ldquo;Bizarro,&#8221; a book about the secret war on synthetic drugs. Before he joined BLN, he was a legal reporter for Bloomberg Law.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/deadline-white-house\/deadline-legal-blog\/judge-abrego-garcia-discovery-doj-trump-rcna202351\" class=\"button purchase\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Trump administration is still fighting against complying with court orders to facilitate Kilmar Abrego Garcia&rsquo;s release from El Salvador. Its latest attempt was so brazen that it led the judge presiding over the case to call it a &ldquo;willful and bad faith refusal to comply with discovery obligations.&rdquo; The rebuke came Tuesday in an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8502,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trump"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8501"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8501\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}