{"id":13558,"date":"2025-09-21T10:21:33","date_gmt":"2025-09-21T10:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/trump-attorneys-argue-michigan-effort-to-shut-down-straits-pipeline-interferes-with-foreign-policy\/"},"modified":"2025-09-21T10:21:33","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T10:21:33","slug":"trump-attorneys-argue-michigan-effort-to-shut-down-straits-pipeline-interferes-with-foreign-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/trump-attorneys-argue-michigan-effort-to-shut-down-straits-pipeline-interferes-with-foreign-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump attorneys argue Michigan effort to shut down straits pipeline interferes with foreign policy"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>The Trump administration is stepping into the legal fight over whether Enbridge can continue to operate an aging pipeline beneath a Great Lakes channel, arguing that <span><a data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/ontario-michigan-lakes-gretchen-whitmer-canada-ba23842d19f34e5f693cc3c0a2aa0864\">Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer<\/a><\/span>  interfered with U.S. foreign policy when she revoked the line&rsquo;s easement almost five years ago.<\/p>\n<p>The pipeline, known as Line 5, has moved crude oil between Superior, Wisconsin, and Sarnia, Ontario, since 1953. A 4.5-mile (6.4-kilometer) segment of the line runs under the Straits of Mackinac, a channel that links Lake Michigan and Lake Huron.<\/p>\n<p>Concerns about the line rupturing and causing a catastrophic spill in the environmentally sensitive area have been growing since 2017, when Enbridge revealed its engineers had known about gaps in its protective coating since 2014. A boat anchor damaged the segment a year later, further stoking fears of a spill.<\/p>\n<p>Whitmer, a Democrat and <span><a data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/trump-whitmer-michigan-tariffs-auto-industry-c14e8791aa880643bddcdf9ea5372dca\">possible 2028 presidential contender,<\/a><\/span>  ordered her regulators in November 2020 to revoke the easement allowing the segment to operate beneath the straits. Enbridge filed a federal lawsuit that same year seeking to invalidate the order. The pipeline has continued to operate as the litigation drags on.<\/p>\n<h2>Trump attorneys say Michigan interfering with foreign policy, 1977 treaty<\/h2>\n<p>The Trump administration isn&rsquo;t a party in the case. But U.S. Justice Department attorneys filed a brief on Sept. 12 arguing that Whitmer&rsquo;s order amounted to an attempt to &ldquo;globalize&rdquo; Michigan&rsquo;s regulatory authority and clash with the federal government&rsquo;s goal of maintaining the flow of energy between the U.S. and Canada. <\/p>\n<p>They also contend that the revocation clashes with executive orders President Donald Trump issued this year declaring that an abundant, reliable energy supply is key to protecting national security.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Shutting down Line 5 could disrupt the energy supply chain, increase domestic prices, and enhance the economic and political power and leverage of malign foreign actors worldwide,&rdquo; the attorneys wrote. &ldquo;Such outcomes conflict with our nation&rsquo;s foreign policy goals.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>They argue, too, that only the federal government can regulate pipeline safety and allowing states to enter that arena would lead to a untenable patchwork of regulations. A 1977 treaty between the U.S. and Canada prohibits authorities from impeding the flow of energy through pipelines running between the two counties, they add. <\/p>\n<p>Whitmer&rsquo;s attorneys say the state has authority to revoke the easement under the public trust doctrine, the legal principle that natural resources belong to the public and the state therefore has a duty to protect them. <\/p>\n<p>Danny Wimmer, a spokesperson for Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel, who is defending the revocation, said in an email Friday that Nessel plans to file a response in October. He pointed to earlier filings in which she argues that revoking the easement doesn&rsquo;t impose or continue any safety regulations and is actually a pipeline routing decision within the state&rsquo;s authority. The filings also contend that private parties such as Enbridge can&rsquo;t bring a federal lawsuit to enforce the treaty with Canada.<\/p>\n<p>The Trump administration&rsquo;s arguments largely mirror those of Enbridge. Asked for comment on the administration&rsquo;s filing, company spokesperson Michael Barnes in an email Friday pointed again to treaty provisions that he said prevent states and judges from unilaterally shutting down the pipeline.<\/p>\n<p>U.S. District Judge Robert Jonker has scheduled a hearing on a Enbridge motion for summary judgment on Nov. 12.<\/p>\n<p>Trump&rsquo;s decision to take a stance in the case is a setback for Whitmer as she tries to protect her state&rsquo;s interests without incurring the president&rsquo;s wrath. <span><a data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/trump-whitmer-white-house-visit-81a9d466f911f85fdfc3c4398d7d1b9b\">She has stepped lightly around Trump<\/a><\/span>convincing him to meet with her three times since January. In April, Trump called her a &ldquo;very good person.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<h2>Enbridge says tunnel would protect Line 5<\/h2>\n<p>Enbridge has proposed encasing the straits segment in a protective concrete tunnel, at an estimated cost of at least $500 million. Construction would destroy wetlands and bat habitat but the tunnel would eliminate the chance of another anchor rupturing the line, <span><a data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/pipeline-tunnel-straits-mackinac-impact-statement-4fd90b36cc6fd91690db6e4db74ac7df\">according to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers<\/a><\/span>. <\/p>\n<p>Michigan regulators approved permits for the tunnel in December 2023. Enbridge needs only Army Corps&rsquo; approval before construction can begin. The Corps fast-tracked the permit in April after the Trump administration identified the tunnel for expedited emergency permitting. <\/p>\n<p><span><a data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/line-5-tunnel-straits-of-mackinac-appeal-2d9f042979d639c6b3fc918e807ccf87\">Environmental groups and Native American tribes have sued<\/a><\/span>  the Michigan Public Service Commission, arguing the panel didn&rsquo;t consider the overall need for the pipeline when weighing whether to grant the tunnel permits. The Michigan Supreme Court announced Friday that it would hear the case. <\/p>\n<h2>More legal sparring <\/h2>\n<p>Nessel filed her own lawsuit seeking to void the straits easement in 2019. <span><a data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/enbridge-mackinac-review-pipeline-supreme-court-8e654f98bb21de617a02a31e26a26c51\">The U.S. Supreme Court is weighing<\/a><\/span>  whether the case belongs in federal or state court.<\/p>\n<p>The pipeline is at the center of a yet another legal dispute, this time in Wisconsin. A federal judge in Madison last summer gave Enbridge <span><a data-gtm-enhancement-style=\"LinkEnhancementA\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/enbridge-oil-pipeline-chippewa-tribe-3c3c48df5de5a593cba36f36b21c611f\">three years to shut down part of Line 5<\/a><\/span>  that runs across the Bad River Band of Lake Superior&rsquo;s reservation. The company has proposed rerouting the pipeline around the reservation and has appealed the shutdown order to the 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.<\/p>\n<p>On a separate legal track, environmental groups and the Bad River Band have asked a judge to void state permits for the reroute. Hearings in that matter are scheduled to stretch into October. <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/enbridge-pipeline-straits-mackinac-trump-8f5642245d44fe646165f32a7f294a92\" class=\"button purchase\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Trump administration is stepping into the legal fight over whether Enbridge can continue to operate an aging pipeline beneath a Great Lakes channel, arguing that Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer interfered with U.S. foreign policy when she revoked the line&rsquo;s easement almost five years ago. The pipeline, known as Line 5, has moved crude oil [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trump"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13558"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13558\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}