{"id":10715,"date":"2025-06-28T13:01:43","date_gmt":"2025-06-28T13:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/how-the-megabill-could-fall-apart\/"},"modified":"2025-06-28T13:01:43","modified_gmt":"2025-06-28T13:01:43","slug":"how-the-megabill-could-fall-apart","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/how-the-megabill-could-fall-apart\/","title":{"rendered":"How the megabill could fall apart"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Republican leaders are expecting to finish up their <a href=\"https:\/\/legislation.politicopro.com\/bill\/US_119_HR_1\" target=\"_blank\">domestic-policy megabill<\/a> the same way they&#8217;ve advanced it this far: by tweaking their plans for President Donald Trump&#8217;s legislative agenda and daring holdouts to vote against it.<\/p>\n<p>It might work, and GOP leaders are projecting confidence that the bill will land on Trump&#8217;s desk in time to meet their arbitrary July 4 target. Senate Majority Leader <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/51242\" data-person-id=\"51242\">John Thune<\/a> said Friday he expects his chamber to start voting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/live-updates\/2025\/06\/27\/congress\/senate-slated-to-take-first-vote-on-megabill-saturday-00429782\" target=\"_blank\">as soon as Saturday<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But there are reasons the deadline could slip, and several of them were on display this week as Republicans dug in for the final scramble of negotiations.<\/p>\n<p>For one, members continue to fight jealously to keep personal priorities in the bill \u2014 including parts of a $4 trillion package of tax cuts set to affect virtually the entire U.S. economy. Meanwhile, other lawmakers who have made the megabill into an ideological litmus test on federal spending and budget deficits are facing a put-up-or-shut-up moment after repeatedly drawing red lines and then moving forward with the legislation anyway.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, a handful of key lawmakers are facing what could be existential political stakes as they brace for tough re-election contests in next year\u2019s midterms. Many are balking at having to vote on cutbacks to safety-net programs, clean-energy projects and other federal assistance their states and constituents rely on.<\/p>\n<p>Together, it\u2019s turned the megabill\u2019s endgame into a high-wire act \u2014 and Thune is keeping the pressure on, expecting his members will want to stay on the rope.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve cussed it. We\u2019ve discussed it,\u201d Sen. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/260075\" data-person-id=\"260075\">John Kennedy<\/a> (R-La.) said Friday. \u201cBut we\u2019re gradually going from thoughtful, rational deliberation into the foothills of jackassery. I mean, we\u2019re talking about the same thing over and over and over.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Thune, along with Trump and Speaker <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/242539\" data-person-id=\"242539\">Mike Johnson<\/a>, have all calculated that allowing more debate will only work against them. They\u2019ve already used the threat of a federal default later this summer to move the process along \u2014 the bill includes a debt-ceiling increase \u2014 but the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/live-updates\/2025\/06\/27\/congress\/trump-megabill-deadline-slips-00429591\" target=\"_blank\">Independence Day deadline<\/a> has emerged as a tantalizing symbolic target.<\/p>\n<p>Problem is, with groups of members digging in, the state of the negotiations isn\u2019t necessarily jibing with that timeline. Thune wouldn\u2019t say Friday whether he had the votes to even start debate: \u201cWe\u2019ll find out.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Among the biggest problems for Thune going into Saturday are four GOP fiscal hawks: Sen. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/151828\" data-person-id=\"151828\">Rand Paul<\/a> of Kentucky is an all-but-guaranteed \u201cno\u201d vote, while Sens. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/151827\" data-person-id=\"151827\">Mike Lee<\/a> of Utah, <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/151822\" data-person-id=\"151822\">Ron Johnson<\/a> of Wisconsin and <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/175586\" data-person-id=\"175586\">Rick Scott<\/a> of Florida are each in close touch with Trump and pledging to act in unison.<\/p>\n<p>All of them have made dire warnings about the state of the nation\u2019s finances, and they have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/2025\/05\/13\/ron-johnson-reconciliation-gop-agenda-spending-cuts-00347100\" target=\"_blank\">pushed for much deeper spending cuts<\/a> than what has been on offer. They have also been coordinating with members of the House Freedom Caucus, the hard-right group that has made similar fiscal demands.<\/p>\n<p>Every Freedom Caucus member save for Rep. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/151768\" data-person-id=\"151768\">Andy Harris<\/a> (R-Md.), its chair, has voted to advance the megabill. But they\u2019ve been strategizing about how to bend the legislation in their direction and trying to warn they will vote against the Senate bill if it moves too far in the other direction.<\/p>\n<p>Rep. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/192565\" data-person-id=\"192565\">Eric Burlison<\/a> of Missouri, one of 30 House Republicans who warned senators to abide by the House bill\u2019s fiscal framework, said Friday he remained in a dug-in \u201cno\u201d vote on the Senate bill. He said he was even more adamant about his position given the Senate parliamentarian had effectively vetoed a provision he secured that would make it easier to obtain rifles and silencers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey just need to understand that if they don&#8217;t meet that and they send us back something that blows up the deficit, it&#8217;s not going to pass &#8212; period,\u201d Burlison said. \u201cAnd we mean it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Texas Rep. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/3265\" data-person-id=\"3265\">Chip Roy<\/a>, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/magazine\/2025\/01\/24\/chip-roy-donald-trump-threats-00200372\" target=\"_blank\">ringleader of the fiscal conservatives<\/a>, told reporters Friday there\u2019s a \u201cgood number\u201d of \u201dno\u201d votes among Republicans in the House, \u201cand I think the Senate knows that.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I can&#8217;t go back to my people and say we increased the deficit a trillion dollars,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>White House officials have ratcheted up their efforts to win over the holdouts. Deputy chief of staff Stephen Miller has been calling Freedom Caucus members this week to hear out their concerns. So far, he\u2019s largely been in \u201clistening mode,\u201d according to two Republicans granted anonymity to discuss the private conversations.<\/p>\n<p>Trump himself is \u201cmore fielding calls than making them\u201d at this point, according to a senior White House official granted anonymity to describe the president\u2019s lobbying. He met Thursday with Johnson and Thune, and the official said the individual whipping of members would begin soon enough.<\/p>\n<p>The message will be simple, the person said: \u201cYou can vote to end your career or not.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s exactly what\u2019s on the minds of several in-cycle senators, except they fear it\u2019s a yes vote that could cost them re-election next year.<\/p>\n<p>Sen. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/192907\" data-person-id=\"192907\">Thom Tillis<\/a> of North Carolina openly warned his colleagues this week he will lose his reelection bid if they move forward with Medicaid provisions as currently drafted \u2014 in particular a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/live-updates\/2025\/06\/16\/congress\/senate-gop-tax-bill-would-hit-politically-explosive-medicaid-provision-00408630\" target=\"_blank\">curtailing of medical provider taxes<\/a>, the mechanism the vast majority of states use to finance their Medicaid programs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTrust me when I tell you, my Republican colleagues and leadership of the legislature are not going to raise taxes to fill the gap, and even if they could, the number is too high,\u201d Tillis said Friday, emphasizing he would not vote to start debate on the bill until the matter is addressed.<\/p>\n<p>Sens. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/66858\" data-person-id=\"66858\">Bill Cassidy<\/a> of Louisiana and <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/51168\" data-person-id=\"51168\">Susan Collins<\/a> of Maine, who are up for re-election next year, and Sen. <a href=\"https:\/\/directory.politicopro.com\/member\/51218\" data-person-id=\"51218\">Lisa Murkowski<\/a> of Alaska, who is up in 2028, are also closely following the Medicaid language. Leaders have so far offered a $15 billion fund to offset the provider tax changes and protect vulnerable hospitals, but Collins is pushing for $100 billion.<\/p>\n<p>They have taken heart from reports that Trump is sympathetic to their position and would prefer the Senate retreat to the less drastic House provider tax proposal. But GOP leaders are intent on preserving the hundreds of billions of dollars in savings attached to the provision \u2014 in part to preserve a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/live-updates\/2025\/06\/11\/congress\/business-tax-incentives-will-grow-salt-will-be-cut-crapo-tells-senators-00401559\" target=\"_blank\">trio of permanent business tax breaks<\/a> backed by key members of the Senate Finance Committee.<\/p>\n<p>They\u2019re also facing a crunch from the small but vocal group of blue-state House Republicans pushing for a larger state-and-local-tax deduction. Their demands could add another $350 billion in cost to the Senate bill, though there is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/live-updates\/2025\/06\/27\/congress\/johnson-hails-progress-toward-salt-deal-00429227\" target=\"_blank\">tentative deal<\/a> to cut that figure in half.<\/p>\n<p>After meeting with Trump Thursday, Thune said he believes the president has no strong attachment to the Medicaid provision and just wants whatever bill can get to his desk. He\u2019s privately told Senate Republicans that he believes the House will take up and pass whatever the Senate sends over.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, even if Thune\u2019s gamble succeeds on his side of the Capitol, Johnson might soon be throwing the dice himself.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMike is nervous as a pregnant nun right now \u2014 he doesn&#8217;t know if he can get what we&#8217;re doing past his House,&#8221; Kennedy said. &#8220;He wanted us understandably not to touch a thing in the House bill \u2014 that wasn&#8217;t going to happen in this lifetime.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><i>Dasha Burns, Cassandra Dumay and David Lim contributed to this report.\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Republican leaders are expecting to finish up their domestic-policy megabill the same way they&#8217;ve advanced it this far: by tweaking their plans for President Donald Trump&#8217;s legislative agenda and daring holdouts to vote against it. It might work, and GOP leaders are projecting confidence that the bill will land on Trump&#8217;s desk in time to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-congress"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10715"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10715\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bluelightnews.com\/category\/politics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}