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Agent investigated in Chicago woman’s shooting, her lawyer says

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Agent investigated in Chicago woman’s shooting, her lawyer says

Federal prosecutors are conducting a criminal investigation into the Border Patrol agent accused of shooting a woman five times in Chicago in October, according to the woman’s lawyer.

Christopher Parente, an attorney for Marimar Martinez, said an assistant U.S. attorney in Indiana confirmed to him that Border Patrol agent Charles Exum is the subject of an investigation into the shooting of Martinez, a 31-year-old U.S. citizen and Montessori school teacher.

Lawyers for the government — which unsuccessfully tried to prosecute Martinez for assaulting an officer — have stated in court that there was a “separate but related ongoing criminal investigation,” but have not specified its focus, according to MS NOW’s review of filings.

A spokesperson for the U.S. Attorney’s Office in the Northern District of Indiana told MS NOW that department regulations prohibit the office from confirming or denying the existence of an investigation. A spokesperson for the Department of Justice declined to comment.

A spokesperson for Customs and Border Protection told MS NOW that Exum was placed on administrative leave “consistent with policy.” It’s not clear when Exum was placed on leave or whether he is still on leave.

The spokesperson added that the agency “is committed to the highest standards of conduct, transparency, and accountability,” and that all use-of-force incidents are investigated and reviewed by the National Use of Force Review Board, a body that includes both senior Border Patrol personnel and representatives from the Justice Department. It’s not clear whether the findings of that review will be made public, or whether it has concluded.

Relative”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7STK-vlsNeU”>said Wednesday that he believes Exum is under investigation due to newly released photographs suggesting the agent fired two shots at Martinez as she was driving away from him — contrary to Exum’s claims that he fired all five shots at Martinez as she was driving toward him.

“It’s extremely troubling that he’s shooting at a fleeing vehicle, which is a violation of the Border Patrol’s published use of force policy,” Parente said.

Parente told MS NOW the case was being pursued by the U.S. Attorney’s office in South Bend, Indiana, because Exum was slated to be a witness in the government’s now-defunct criminal case against Martinez, which would have created a conflict of interest for the Chicago office.

The Department of Homeland Security and Exum did not respond to MS NOW’s requests for comment.

The latest developments indicate a remarkable turn of events in the case, which began with the government branding Martinez and her former co-defendant, Anthony Ian Santos Ruiz, as “domestic terrorists.” Federal officials claimed the two “ambushed” and “rammed federal agents with their vehicles” in the Oct. 4 encounter in Chicago, during a period when the federal government had sent hundreds of additional agents into the city to round up people for deportation.

The government alleged the two were part of “a convoy of civilian vehicles” attempting to interfere with their immigration enforcement operations. Martinez pleaded not guilty and said Exum sideswiped her car and fired five gunshots at her within two seconds of exiting his vehicle, according to court documents.

The government’s attempt to prosecute Martinez and Ruiz fell apart after texts released in court showed Exum bragging about shooting Martinez. One exchange shows him sending an article from The Guardiandescribing the shooting, with the officer writing, “5 shots, 7 holes.” In another, he bragged: “I fired 5 rounds and she had 7 holes. Put that in your book boys.”

The government moved to dismiss the case shortly after.

But the case continued after a group of news organizations — including The Washington Post, the Chicago Sun-Times and the Chicago Tribune — filed a motion demanding more evidence be released, records Martinez also was seeking. Last week, a judge ordered the evidence to be released, and more than 240 files were made public this week.

Parente argued the files provide rare insight into how the Department of Homeland Security responds to the shootings of civilians, and said Martinez saw them as especially significant following the recent fatal shootings in Minneapolis.

Because she survived, he said, “Marimar was able to get discovery in this case that shows you exactly how this agency handles a shooting in the immediate aftermath, and it’s scary.”

MS NOW’s review of the files shows that key elements confirm Martinez’s account and undermine the government’s. Body camera footage, for example, confirms her claim that five shots were fired within seconds of agents exiting their car.

DHS had suggested Martinez was “armed with a semi-automatic weapon,” but photos taken of the inside of the car show Martinez’s gun in a holster at the bottom of her purse.

Messages released in the new evidence dump also provide more insight into how Exum and high-ranking officials responded in the aftermath. One file shows an email in which former Border Patrol commander Greg Bovino praised Exum for his “excellent service in Chicago” and offered to extend his retirement age.

“What message does this send to all the agents?” Parente asked Wednesday.

In other texts Exum sent to a group of fellow agents after the incident, he said, “everyone has been” supportive, including Bovino, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, Border Patrol Chief Michael Banks and someone who Exum calls “El Jefe himself,” which translates to “the boss” in Spanish.

Julianne McShane is a breaking news reporter for MS NOW who also covers the politics of abortion and reproductive rights. You can send her tips from a non-work device on Signal at jmcshane.19 or follow her on X or Bluesky.

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The Dictatorship

Canadian Prime Minister Carney secures a majority government with special election wins

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Canadian Prime Minister Carney secures a majority government with special election wins

TORONTO (AP) — Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney secured a majority government with special election wins Monday night, allowing his Liberals to pass legislation without the support of opposition parties.

Voters cast ballots for three vacant seats of the 343 districts represented in Parliament. Liberal candidate Danielle Martin won the election for the Toronto district of University Rosedale and Liberal Doly Begum won the Toronto district of Scarborough Southwest. The result for a Quebec district was expected later.

The Liberal party could stay in power until 2029 after Monday’s results.

Carney won Canada’s electionlast year fueled by public anger over U.S. President Donald Trump’s annexation threats, and he has vowed to reduce Canada’s reliance on the U.S.

Since then, five defectionsfrom opposition parties, including four from the main opposition Conservative party, put Carney’s Liberals on the cusp of the majority with 171 members of Parliament in the House of Commons.

One of those defectors referenced Carney’s speech at the World Economic Forumin Davos, Switzerland, as helping his decision. In the speech, Carney condemned economic coercion by great powers against smaller countries and received widespread praise for his remarks.

Carney, former head of the Bank of England as well as Canada’s central bank, has moved the Liberals to the center-right since replacing Justin Trudeauas prime minister in 2025.

“Congratulations to Danielle Martin, new Member of Parliament for University-Rosedale,” Carney posted on social media. “Danielle has spent her career building better public health care for Torontonians and all Canadians. Now she’s bringing her experience and determination to the House of Commons, and our country will be stronger for it.”

Daniel Béland, a political science professor at McGill University in Montreal, said the Liberals also had a shot at winning in the seat in Quebec.

Béland said the deterioration of Canada-U.S. relations under the second Trump presidency has convinced many Canadians, including people who do not identify as Liberal, to rally behind the prime minister.

“Carney has thus far proved that he is an astute politician, despite the fact that he only formally entered the political arena in January of last year,” Béland said.

“The Davos speech has certainly helped boost Carney’s support at home, and he is now significantly more popular than when he became prime minister nearly 13 months ago.”

Carney’s majority and the recent defections are another blow to Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre, who lost the previous national election last year and even his own seat in Parliament. He has since rejoined Parliament.

Poilievre won a party leadership reviewearlier this year, but continues to have problems controlling his lawmakers.

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Earth Day: Why sustainability and transparency matter more than ever

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ByKnow Your Value staff

Knowing your value starts with taking ownership of your health.

That’s why Know Your Value and its founder Mika Brzezinski  is partnering with the Environmental Working Group for an Earth Day event on April 22nd in Los Angeles.

We’re bringing together leading voices in environmental and women’s health for a conversation about knowing – and owning – our value…as women, movement creators and champions of environmental health.

Brzezinski recently spoke to Mark Abrials, chief marketing and sustainability officer – and co-founder at “Avocado green mattress” – one of our event sponsors – about the role companies play in advancing environmental and social responsibility.

“For Avocado … Earth Day is every day. I mean, Earth Day is built into our DNA ,” said Abrials. “I think it’s a time for consumers to just maybe reflect upon the products that they do bring into their house and maybe use it as an opportunity to dig deeper into how they’re made, how materials are sourced, because that has a direct impact on your own personal health, but also the health of the planet.”

You can watch the entire interview below:

Know Your Value staff

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Viktor Orbán’s loss in Hungary shows how a strongman can be defeated

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Strongman rule often appears unbeatable at the ballot box, but the defeat of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán on Sunday shows even entrenched systems can be challenged with the right strategy.

Peter Hungariandisrupted Orbán’s 16-year tenure with the support of a broad, unlikely coalition united by three core messages: Orbán must go, corruption must end and Hungary must align with the West rather than Russia. He also emphasized national sovereignty and strict border control, defying easy ideological categorization.

Péter Magyar disrupted Orbán’s 16-year tenure with the support of a broad, unlikely coalition united by three core messages: Orbán must go, corruption must end and Hungary must align with the West rather than Russia.

Magyar, the ex-husband of Orbán’s former justice minister, drew on personal knowledge of the government’s inner workings and crafted a bold, patriotic campaign. His social media strategy centered on a relatable persona. This winning combination goes a long way toward reshaping what effective opposition can look like.

For years, the “Orbán playbook” served as a manual for capturing power through elections — and then systematically dismantling checks and balances, hollowing out independent institutions, and consolidating control over the media and business sphere. Now, Hungary’s politics may be offering a different kind of playbook: one for how to bring down a strongman. Three points are particularly notable.

Change can come from within

It is tempting to view everyone inside an illiberal system as complicit. But such systems are often most vulnerable to those who understand them intimately. After 16 years of failed opposition efforts, Magyar became an effective challenger thanks in part to his insider knowledge — rather than outsider credentials.

Consider: His rise began just two years ago with a Facebook post and a viral interview exposing corruption in the Orbán regime. A meteoric ascent followed. Magyar drew on his insider understanding of how Orbán’s government exerts control over business, education, the judiciary and the media. He named methods and perpetrators with a precision, and a sense of humor, that few outsiders could match, while sharply criticizing the opposition for its weakness and lack of political imagination. This positioning — outside the regime yet deeply familiar with it, and distinct from an ineffective opposition — created a powerful advantage, one that appealed to an electorate in search of change.

Patriotism must be contested, not conceded

This point resonated with Hungarians and could be equally resonant among many Americans. Orbán consolidated power not only through his control of institutions but also by monopolizing national identity. His long-standing strategy has been to frame patriotism as the exclusive domain of his political camp — and the left, to its detriment, largely ceded the point.

Along came  Magyar, whose surname literally means “Hungarian,” with several methods for reversing this dynamic. From the prominent use of the national flag at campaign events to his cross-country tour in a flatbed truck decorated in the tricolor, his campaign reclaimed patriotism, visually and rhetorically, as a shared national identity rather than a partisan weapon. He gave speeches urging citizens to “take back” their country “step by step, brick by brick,” making clear with both symbols and words that patriotism is not the property of any single party.

Crucially, Magyar has avoided issues that could fracture his diverse coalition. He has largely steered clear of culture-war flashpoints, including the 2025 Pride parade in Budapest, which was banned by Orbán but more widely attended than ever. By staying laser-focused on regime change, anti-corruption and Western orientation, especially toward the European Union and NATO, he has maintained a fragile but expansive alliance across urban and rural divides and across ideological lines.

Many Hungarian voters may not support Magyar  enthusiastically — but enough were eager for change that they were willing to support his campaign.

Charm matters

In a media environment where many of us pay more attention to personality than to institutions, values and factsMagyar’s energetic and athletic persona and willingness to show vulnerability at times contrasted with Orbán’s carefully curated and inherently insulated image. Social media does not simply compare ideas; it stages a continuous visual contest of bodies, lifestyles and vitality. Even Orbán’s formidable propaganda apparatus has struggled against a challenger who appeared unscripted and dynamic, which resonated as authentic.

Magyar’s ability to withstand constant propaganda attacks with a small but agile communications team, combining start-up-style social media tactics with large-scale, well-produced public events, further reinforced perceptions of him as a resilient political challenger.

Orbán’s long-standing strategy has been to frame patriotism as the exclusive domain of his political camp — and the left, to its detriment, largely ceded the point.

Even moments that would be vulnerabilities in traditional politics, such as outbursts of anger or bouts of passionate partying, ultimately contributed to his appeal as a flawed but driven figure — a Hungarian determined to bring change to his beloved country. Magyar emerged as a folk hero, set against an entrenched incumbent who appeared overweight, both politically and physically. The contest became, in part, one of masculinity; and here, too, the 45-year-old, more athletic Magyar claimed the advantage — even though 62-year-old Orbán has long cultivated an image as a sports enthusiast, especially in soccer.

As opposition movements across democracies struggle against entrenched populist leaders, Hungary’s election outcome offers cautions and insights. Success may depend less on ideological purity than on strategic adaptability. An electorate’s openness to unconventional figures, especially those who make an effective argument to reclaim patriotism, can allow for the construction of cross-ideological coalitions. Leaders must also project authenticity, particularly on social media. A broad, inclusive coalition united around change may be enough to upend even entrenched incumbents, leaving the harder questions of how to govern for the days that follow.

Julia Sonnevend is a sociology professor and co-director of the Center for the American Experience at The New School in New York City. She is the author of “Charm: How Magnetic Personalities Shape Global Politics.” She grew up in Budapest, Hungary.

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